The bath time before fasting in Ramadan usually takes place the night before the fasting month begins. The way to take a bath before Ramadan is to wash your hands and cleanse yourself before starting the fast. Based on the NU Online website, while bathing is not compulsory, it is compulsory for those who have hadadas and worship.
Also read: super complete! Know the legitimate mandatory bathing method!
An explanation of bathing before Ramadan is discussed in the book Hasyiyah al-Bajuri (1/81):
“And the rest of the Sunnah baths have been mentioned in books that contain a long discussion. This includes cleansing the body before entering the city of Medina and every night of the month of Ramadan. Imam Al-Adzra’i only restricts people wishing to attend the gathering while according to a strong opinion there are no restrictions on that day.”
Al-Bajuri explained that in Islam there are many types of bathing which are sunna such as bathing before Friday prayers, bathing for those who wash the bodies, bathing for Eid prayers, bathing for eclipse prayers, and one of them is bathing before the month of fasting.
Provisions of Fasting
If you choose to fast, there are several conditions for worship to be valid, including:
Of course, to fast in the month of Ramadan, one must accept Islam.
Children who are minors and have not yet passed puberty are not required to fast, but many parents have taught and trained their children to fast from an early age so that they will become accustomed to it later.
Aside from being mature, one who fasts during Ramadan must be wise. What does that mean? Not that a person has to have a brain organ, but they have to be able to think clearly. For example, someone with a psychotic disorder or a mental disorder, such as a madman, is a person who has no mind, so he is not obliged to fast.
Performing the fast is obligatory, but fasting is not required to perform the obligatory fast on the condition that it must be replaced on another day.
This is explained in Sura Al-Baqarah verse 185:
“And whoever is ill or traveling (he does not fast), then (must catch up), as many days as he missed other days”
For this state, the description of ability is physically capable. For those who are either physically weak due to old age or who have conditions that do not allow them to fast, they do not have to do it.
This is explained in Sura Al-Baqarah verse 184:
“And for people who have a hard time running it, paying fidyah, which means feeding the poor, is obligatory.”
-
Not travel
On long journeys there may be situations that do not allow us to fast because it is not mandatory to fast as long as it is replaced later. This is also explained in Sura Al-Baqarah verse 185.
A person who wishes to practice fasting must be clean from hadas major, menstruation and childbirth. Especially for women who are menstruating or after childbirth, fasting is not obligatory and it has been explained in the Hadith narrated by Aisyah:
“We (menstruating or postpartum women) are commanded to fast and not to pray.”
Fasting has its own time, so one who wishes to fast must adhere to it for the fast to be valid. Fasting on a day where fasting is forbidden invalidates the fast.
Procedures for bathing before Ramadan
In order to take a bath before fasting in Ramadan that is accepted and valid, let’s learn how to take a bath properly before Ramadan:
- The first step is to read the bathing prayer to welcome the holy month of Ramadan. The intention to take a bath during the Ramadan fast can be expressed silently or verbally.
- After that, it continues with washing your hands three times with the aim of getting rid of impurities.
- Then clean the hidden limbs with your left hand. An example of a hidden limb is the pubic area and clean that area.
- Wash your hands after removing dirt from the hidden areas of the body.
- Perform washing movements as if you want to pray.
- Wet the head area by rinsing the hair with clean water three times until the scalp and hairline are completely wet.
- After wetting the head area, clean the hairline with your fingers. For men, be sure to break the hairline as this becomes mandatory. It is not compulsory for women.
- Clean the right body area before the left, making sure all body folds have been thoroughly cleaned.
Also read: 12 preparations to welcome Ramadan that will make it easier for you!
Read the intention of the fasting bath in Ramadan
As in other Islamic baths, there are also readings about the intention to bathe during the Ramadan fast. Come on, learn the right intention to bathe in Ramadan fasting:
Nawaitul ghusla li raf’il hadatsil akbari minal janabati fardhol lillahi ta’ala.
The meaning of intending to bathe during Ramadan fasting is:
I intend to bathe to remove the major hadas from the janabah that are obligatory for Allah Ta’ala.
Well, that’s the explanation for bathing before fasting ramadan, Procedures and intentions for bathing during Ramadan fasting. With the condition that fasting is healthy, make sure you are always prepared for it Health insurance that can protect against unexpected risks.
Super Simple Health out of great you offers comprehensive health protection and prevents unexpected risks in case of illness from IDR 135,000 per month!
